London, Ontario's Garbage Bag Tax
Most citizens willingly accept a municipal tax on their garbage. Yes, a garbage tax. Most people buy into the "green religion" so "environmental" taxes are easy to create with few people questioning the value of such things. What is a garbage bag tax?
A garbage bag tax when the municipality you live in allows a homeowner to only put a certain number of garbage bags out for municipal waste collection. Any bags over the limit allowed will not be collected unless a special tag is attached showing that the homeowner paid to have the bag collected. This is a garbage bag tax.
The City of London Ontario has a current 4 bag limit before a homeowner must pay the garbage bag tax, and here is the problem for the tax and spend London City Council. There isn't enough tax revenue for the City to waste, so the City Councillors are always looking for new ways to tax the citizens of London. Few people would stand for a tax on their garbage so "greenwash" is applied to deceive people.
The first garbage tax, although indirect, was recycling through the Blue Box programme. Municipalities used "greenwash" to convince the citizens that in order to save landfill space, something that is not a problem (With compaction at the [London] landfill an average family’s yearly garbage is reduced to 1 cubic metre (a space about the size of your refrigerator)), people needed to spend their valuable time sorting through their garbage and separate the recyclables to reduce the waste stream. The scheme was to get citizens to sort their garbage, for free, and give any valuable recycling material, mostly aluminium, to the City. The Municipalities would make money by selling the recyclable material it got for free. The City takes money from the people by force, all tax is by force, to provide a so-called service of recycling, and uses the "service" solely to generate more money for the City. It did not work.
Anything of value is going to be picked out of the garbage by people. This has always been true recycling. Aluminum, mostly in the form of soda cans, is one such material that can be sold for a decent amount of money. Paper, plastic and glass are not worth it. Most recyclables end up in the landfill because it is cheaper to send it there than to recycle it. One of the most valuable materials in household garbage, aluminum soda cans, was being given to charities, or scavenged from the blue boxes at night by people. This left the Municipalities with less than what they planned they would get. The next scheme was to tax non recyclable garbage.
A garbage bag tax seems like an easy way of generating revenue for a Municipality. Charge citizens to have their garbage collected, even though the citizens are already paying property taxes for garbage collection, "greenwash" it, and nobody will question it. This tax worked for a while until households reduced the number of garbage bags they put out at the curb, and few households were over the limit anymore. This meant the City was again seeing a decline in the garbage tax revenue.
The City of London, for example, came up with the idea to only have garbage collection once every two weeks instead of every week. This, the City reasoned, would force households to go over the bag limit and pay the garbage bag tax. It did not matter to the City Councillors that the citizens of London are paying more in property taxes each year, but getting less in municipal services, and the City was making the citizens to pay twice for garbage collection. Once again, things were not going according to plan as this did not increase the number of garbage bags put out at the curb. The City tried other things, like bag weight limits, to try to force citizens to use more garbage bags, and go over the limit, but nothing really worked.
London City Councillors are now deciding if they will force households to pay the garbage bag tax by lowering the bag limit to as low as two bags of garbage before households must pay the garbage bag tax to have their garbage collected.
It should be noted that those living in apartment buildings, and many businesses, are not subject to this garbage bag tax. Likely because the City of London has not thought of a scheme yet to tax all garbage; however, I am sure London City Councillors are working hard at it.
Some argue garbage collection costs the city money to provide, so it is reasonable to charge people for the service. The answer to this is to privatize garbage collection, let each homeowner hire a company to pick up their garbage, and the city will not have to pay for garbage collection. But municipal services are not about service anymore, they are about generating revenue for the city.
© Trevor Dailey